Common North American Hardwood Trees

Most common hardwoods unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species.

Common north american hardwood trees.

The guide to american hardwood species. More than 52 of all hardwoods in north america are oak trees. Most but not all hardwoods are deciduous perennial plants which are normally leafless for some time during the year. Other significant ash trees to cover significant ranges are black ash carolina ash and blue ash.

Common types of hardwood fruit include acorns nuts berries pomes fleshy fruit like apples drupes stone fruit like peaches samaras winged pods and capsules flowers. The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry. The common north american ash species. Others like birch are fairly soft.

As a resource american hardwoods are abundant renewing and sustainable and an excellent choice for eco effective design and building. Some deciduous trees such as oak or hickory are very hard indeed. This guide features 20 of the most abundant and most often used hardwood species. It s virtually insect and fungal resistant and is often used in construction frames and flooring.

Hardwoods have either simple or compound leaves. Hardwood trees usually have broad flat leaves as opposed to coniferous needled or scaled tree foliage another name for a hardwood tree is appropriately broadleaf. You can easily identify a hardwood from a conifer. In addition to the basics where they grow general description and abundance.